from 100% AISI 316L, a graded structure has been built until 100% AISI H13 composition has been reached, with 20% composition interv als. The objective of the study was to per-

The main difference between AISI 316 (1.4401) stainless steel and AISI 316L (1.4404) stainless steel is the carbon content. The "L" stands for "low carbon" content. Due to the lower carbon amount, AISI 316L (1.4404) stainless steel has a reduced risk of sensitization (grain boundary carbide precipitation). Yet, at the same time, it loses some ...

Transcendental transfer functions for the three sweep rates tested show that the AISI 316L SS/NaCl system is unstable. The applicability of K±K transforms for validating impedance data for the AISI 316L SS/NaCl system has been assessed and the experimental impedance data have been found not to satisfy K±K relations, con®rming instabilities ...

Milton et al. studied the microstructure of DED AISI 316L and revealed that Cr and Ni equivalent contents lie in the range of 5–10% δ-ferrite . Zietala et al. also investigated DED of AISI 316L and found that intercellular δ …

Thanks to its physico-chemical properties, AISI 316L stainless steel is one of the most used metals for AM. In this paper, a critical review of printing technologies, microstructural defects, mechanical properties, as well as industrial applications of AISI 316L are presented based on the state of the art.

The workpiece adopted in the present study was AISI 316L austenitic stainless steel with chemical composition presented in table 1. The dimensions are 80 mm for diameter, and 400

Request PDF | Modeling and multi-response optimization of cutting parameters in turning of AISI 316L using RSM and desirability function approach | In this study, the effects of different ...

AISI 316L is a type of stainless steel that is frequently used in various industries such as chemical industry, refining industry, marine industry, etc. AISI 316L known for its resistance to ...

ASTM AISI 316L stainless steel properties are listed in the tables below, including mechanical properties and physical properties. SS316 vs SS316L Mechanical Properties. The tables below give AISI 316 vs 316L stainless steel mechanical properties such as yield strength, tensile strength, elongation and hardness in different product forms and ...

For AISI 316L, the L-DED processes lead to higher or comparable monotonic strength than conventional manufacturing [8, 10, 11, ... [20, 21], the lowest stress amplitude that can be assigned clearly to the power law function of the upper regime is defined as the lower limit of HCF regime. Considering the results reported in Refs.

Multi response optimization and desirability function analysis on friction surfaced deposition of AISI 316 stainless steel over EN8 medium carbon steel. …

Results for the case of AISI 316L stainless steel After the test cases are completed, the results concerning AISI 316L steel are presented. The set of parameters which gave the minimum value of fitness function was: (A, B, n, C, m) = (310.8, 881.38, 0.178, 0.19, 1.25).

316L S31603 485 70 25 170 35 — 90 HRB 316H S31609 515 75 30 205 35 7 or coarser 90 HRB Stainless Steel 316/316L Product Specification Product Stainless Steel 316/316L Equivalents AISI 316, UNS S31600, 1.4401, AISI 316L, UNS S31603, 1.4404 Items

Also, in this case, AISI 316L is widely used with FDM technology, as demonstrated by the scientific bibliography reported [91, 92]. Carminati et al. [93] have investigated the mechanical ...

Mott–Schottky plots of C −2 as a function of potential for passive films on AISI 316L formed at the potentials of 0, 0.2, 0.4, and 0.6 V in 0.05 M H 2 SO 4. Full size image. Figure 5 displays the donor density as a function of the formation potential. Similar values for the donor density have been observed, and the tendency of the donor ...

temperatures. In addition to excellent corrosion resistance and strength properties, grades 316 and 316L also provide the excellent fabricability and formability which are typical of austenitic stainless steels. 316 Chemical Composition C Carbon - 0.08% maximum Mn Manganese - 2.00% maximum Si Silicon - 0.75% maximum Cr Chromium - 16.00 - 18.00%

The growth of additive manufacturing processes has enabled the production of complex and smart structures. These fabrication techniques have led research efforts to focus on the application of cellular materials, which are known for their thermal and mechanical benefits. Herein, we studied the mechanical behavior of stainless-steel (AISI …

austenitic. Corrosion. stainless. rustproof. non-corroding. chemically resistant. Description. Increased corrosion resistance to halogenated substances and oxidising acids, due to it's high molybdenum content in comparison to 1.4401/1.4404.

AISI 316L is a material with a very low corrosion rate under normal conditions. It follows from the aforementioned material characteristics that accelerated testing methods had to be used; otherwise the standard material immersion tests could take decades. Corrosion tests were performed on a Voltalab PGZ 100 with Voltamaster 10 software ...

Microstructure, defect structure, and mechanical properties of AISI 316L stainless steel pieces, additively manufactured by the laser powder bed fusion method using three different volume energy densities (VEDs), were investigated and compared with those of a commercial wrought AISI 316L sheet. Scanning and transmission electron …

of AISI 316L produced via DED increased from 3 to 9 µm when the laser power increases [42]. Table 2 compares all the dendrite sizes t hat have been foun d in different stud ies.

Stainless Steel - Grade 316L - Properties, Fabrication and Applications (UNS S31603) Grade 316 is the standard molybdenum-bearing grade, second in importance to 304 amongst the austenitic stainless …

Modeling and multi-response optimization of cutting parameters in turning of AISI 316L using RSM and desirability function approach. ORIGINAL ARTICLE; …

Modeling and multi-response optimization of cutting parameters in turning of AISI 316L using RSM and desirability function approach. August 2022. DOI: …

The chemical composition is the main difference between AISI 316 and 316L Stainless Steel. AISI 316L contains a lower carbon content than AISI 316. As a result, AISI 316L has a higher corrosion resistance than AISI 316. Additionally, the weldability of AISI 316L is better than that of AISI 316.

In this work, we investigate the effect of additive manufacturing parameters on the corrosion resistance of AISI 316L stainless steel used to fabricate orthopedic implants. Samples were produced by selective laser melting, where the volumetric energy density, controlled by process parameters, was varied from 19 J/mm3 to 167 J/mm3. A …

Hardened Super-Corrosion-Resistant 316Stainless Steel Threaded Rods—Grade B8M. These hardened 316 stainless steel threaded rods are 40% stronger than standard Grade B8M threaded rods. They meet the pressure and temperature requirements of ASTM A193 and are often used to secure pressure tanks, valves, and flanges.

Type 316 stainless steel performs without evidence of corrosion in the 100-hou, 5% salt spray (ASTM-B-117) test. Intergranular Corrosion. Type 316 is susceptible to precipitation of chromium carbides in grain boundaries when exposed to temperatures in the 800° F to 1500° F (427° C to 816° C) range. This "sensitized" steel is subject to ...

Stainless Steel 316/316L in bar, plate, and tube SPECIFICATIONS: GRADE STAINLESS STEEL 316/316L, AISI 316, UNS S31600, UNS S31603 Castle Metals stocks a wide range of Stainless 316 in bar, plate and tube, distributed globally from our service centers in the U.S., Canada, Mexico, U.K, Singapore, and Shanghai. When our phone rings with 316 …

AISI H13 hot-work tool steel and AISI 316L low-carbon stainless steel powders were employed as feedstock materials to produce the FGM deposit over an AISI 1045 mild steel substrate. The powder particle size of the feedstock employed was 53–150 µm for the AISI H13 powder and 45–125 µm for the AISI 316L powder.

Hence, this paper discusses the tribolog-ical and morphological behaviour of AISI 316L stainless steel while turning under minimum quantity lubrication (MQL) such …